Generally speaking, you should choose the path where fish like to inhabit, play and often swim, that is, the so-called "fishway". Fish gather in different waters in different places. At the same time, fishing points should be selected according to season, time, climate and fish species.
Select fishing points according to season change
With the alternation of climate throughout the year, fishing spots should change accordingly. However, the change of climate in the four seasons is a gradual process, which will not change suddenly in a day or two, so the selection point should be based on the actual situation. For example, the climate characteristics in early spring are similar to those in late winter. The fishing point should be selected according to the fishing proverb of "fishing deep in winter". The practice of "spring fishing beach" should not be mechanically applied. The fishing point should be selected at a deeper or deeper depth; In mid spring or late spring, the weather is warm, and all fish species are away from the deep in the daytime, shallow nearshore foraging and spawning. At this time, we should choose the fishing point in the shallow and nearshore, and focus on catching a variety of fish.
Select fishing points according to weather changes
Different weather not only affects the feeding of fish, but also changes the waters where they inhabit. Fishing often encounter such problems: in the middle of spring or autumn, the first day is warm and sunny. Fishing at a certain fishing point has a good harvest; The next day the weather becomes overcast or drizzle, and the temperature is lower. Go fishing at the same fishing point and get little harvest. One of the main reasons is that fish swim to its suitable deep water because of the cold. Those who are good at fishing will abandon the shallow and go deep, and the fishing will not be reduced the day before.
Select fishing points according to the terrain of the water area
When choosing a fishing point, you must see the terrain on the shore of the water area in order to choose a good fishing point. For example, the tip of the peninsula is the only way for fish to swim up and down and enter both sides, so it is generally considered to be a good fishing point. But in midsummer and winter, there may be no harvest here. Because it is mostly at the bottom of sediment or gravel, and the water is also shallow. In midsummer, the hot sun roasts the water temperature very high; In the middle of winter, the cold wind makes the water colder and food scarce. In these two seasons, fish live and inhabit in the depths and will not move and forage here, so it is not suitable to choose fishing points here.
Select fishing points according to food sources
The water area with a lot of food is undoubtedly the place where the pond owner puts feed to the fish. This is a good fishing point. Different from the surrounding environment in natural waters, it is easy to gather food, so it is also a good fishing point. However, it is not easy to catch crucian carp in the place where forage is put, because there are many big grass carp and big carp here. Crucian carp don't dare to come, but when fishing outside, crucian carp bite frequently.
Select fishing points according to underwater geology
Not only the underwater geology of reservoirs, lakes and large ponds is different, but also the geology of the same water area is different everywhere. Some sections are soil, some sections are sediment, and some sections are gravel. These sections are suitable for different fish species to live, and fishing should be selected in their suitable sections according to the fish species they want to catch. The mud bottom section has fertile soil and many aquatic organisms. Many kinds of fish like to gather here. For example, fishing for carp, this is a good place to choose a site, because carp have the habit of arching mud for food, and often move and inhabit here. The sand and gravel section is barren, the water is thin and clear, there are few aquatic organisms and poor fish gathering ability, so it is generally not suitable to select a site here.
The elephant fish for fixed-point fishing are mainly benthic fish, such as grouper, yellow croaker, eel, squid, octopus, etc.
Bottom fishing is a fishing method in which the bottom part of the hook group is equipped with a plumb to make the bait sink into the bottom of the sea. This kind of fishing method mainly deals with the benthic fish that live on the rocks, beaches, dikes and other coasts. Most of the sites are located in the intersection zone of positive and negative tides, stagnant area and the side of reef impacted by tides. This kind of water area is rich in plankton, fish and bait brought by seawater.
Spot fishing
Grouper mostly inhabits in the tropical and temperate Shaoyang reefs and seafloor. It likes to be warm and afraid of cold. It likes to be clear and avoid turbidity. It moves in the water layer of 10-50 meters and feeds on benthos and fish. Its maximum weight is 5 kg.
Grouper can be fished all year round, and June to September is the best season. These four months are the feeding period after spawning, and the appetite is strong. The best bait for grouper fishing is live shrimp and loach.
When Shiban swallows the bait, he usually smells it first and then tastes it. After the bait is imported, he still tastes it first and then swallows it calmly. Therefore, when the news of fish comes from the fishing line, don't rush to raise the rod, wait for the change, and after swallowing, suddenly lift the rod and hook the fish.
When the grouper runs around in pain, the fisherman can make full use of the elasticity of the fishing rod, take in and set out, and gradually introduce the fish into the upper layer of the sea before catching it.
Night fishing for eel
Eels live in mud caves. When the wind is strong and the water is muddy, they go out to look for food. They are very active at night, so night fishing is better.
The eel is powerful, fierce and has sharp teeth, so long handle hook should be used for fishing. Steel wire should be used to bind the hook line. Nylon line with a diameter of 0.4 mm should be used for fishing line, and the length is more than 100 meters. Sand silkworm, cuttlefish meat, fish meat and so on are used for bait. When the eel bites the hook, the head of the rod vibrates slightly at first, and then bends down abruptly. At this time, the rod can be quickly lifted to take up the thread. If the line is not enough to let the eel escape into the mud hole, all previous efforts may be wasted.
Floating fishing is mainly used to deal with fish in the middle and upper layers of the sea, so it is a kind of floating fishing method. When the wind is calm, the floating mound is light; When the wind is strong and the waves are strong, the big mound will float and sink. Adjust the depth of the hook into the water according to the habits of the fish to be fished.